電影的配樂則由Nicola Piovani創作,他是貝尼尼的親密戰友,憑《一個快樂的傳說》獲得奧斯卡最佳配樂的獎座,絕是大師級人馬。電影更找來美國著名歌手、格林美最佳鄉謠樂手得主湯韋斯(Tom Waits)客串演出歌手一角,他更為本片創作歌曲"You Can Never Hold Back Spring"。
尚連奴動作片演得出色之餘,文戲表演亦佳。1994年與荷里活傻大姐美琪賴恩在《一切從失戀開始》的對手戲、2002年的《緣來有轉機》與法籍美女茱麗葉比洛仙的談情戲,一洗猛男槍手形象,鐵漢柔情的演技令人眼前一亮。新作包括即將上映、由大熱小說改編的電影《達文西密碼》(The Da Vinci Code),飾演Bezu Fache一角。
Attilio is a poet and a lecturer in poetry at the University for Foreigners in Rome. We are in 2003; the war in Iraq has not yet started, though the whiff of conflict is already in the air. Attilio seems to live entirely in his own world, shut off in an ivory tower that is penetrated only by the sublime voices of those poets he loves the most. He has a certain literary reputation; he has recently published his latest collection of verse, The Tiger and the Snow, that has been well received by both critics and the poetry-reading public.
Current events scarcely touch him; at night he dreams only of a woman he longs to marry. The woman's name is Vittoria, and in real life she, alas, wants nothing to do with him. Indeed, she is thoroughly aggravated by the constant attentions of this incurably cheerful man who never ceases to declare his undying love for her. Attilio follows her around, lies in wait for her, promises her eternal happiness and generally flings himself at her feet. But the more he presses his case, the more she resists. She too is in the literary world: at present she is writing the biography of the leading Iraqi poet, who having lived for many years in Paris is now preparing to return to his home in Baghdad. If a war breaks out, he wants to be amongst his own people. Vittoria and Attilio briefly meet him in Rome.
Attilio's carefree and scatter-brained character makes day-to-day life somewhat difficult for him; he is always getting into scrapes, from which a lawyer friend spends most of his time trying to extricate him. Day and night the lawyer is on his cell-phone, doing his best to knock some sense into his client.
One day Attilio receives a call from the Iraqi poet, now back in Baghdad: he has some terrible news. Vittoria, who returned to Iraq with him to finish her biography, has received a severe head wound in one of the first Anglo-American bombing raids; she is at death's door.
Attilio doesn't hesitate for a second. Moving heaven and earth, he manages to get to Iraq that very day, muscling in on a Red Cross delegation. Through a combination of luck and pig-headedness, and inspired by his passionate love of Vittoria, he then gets in contact with the Iraqi poet and finds the hospital where Vittoria has been taken. Unconscious, more dead than alive, the woman of his dreams is stuck away in an obscure corner of the hospital, that lacks the most basic amenities and has no medicines or supplies of any kind. The situation is desperate; to have any chance of survival Vittoria needs a drug that will relieve the pressure of the cerebral edema that is killing her. Given that there is nothing immediately available, Attilio goes off into the city in search of the drug - to find only abandoned pharmacies and ruins. He refuses to abandon hope, however: if the medicine can't be found, it must be made. He tracks down an old Iraqi chemist - an alchemist, it's said - and with much urging, persuades the old man to give him a crude and home-made recipe for the much-sought-after remedy.
Finally - having run hither and thither amongst falling masonry and exploding bombs, been confronted on every side by horrors and the disasters of war, had to deal with road-blocks, mine-fields, and looters - Attilio manages to turn the corner and save Vittoria's life. He has installed her in a cubby-hole under one of the stair-cases in the hospital; he has found her not only the necessary medicine, but oxygen and a nutritional drip. When he is not dashing off in in search of supplies, he spends every minute of the day and night taking tender care of his beloved - who is unaware of all he is doing for her, since she remains unconscious.
And all the while, the lawyer in Rome keeps calling Attilio on his cell-phone, believing his client to be living peacefully and happily in Rome.
The Iraqi poet is Attilio's constant companion in all his misadventures; he realizes that for his friend and colleague, a single human life is just as important as the life of a whole nation. When Vittoria does at last open her eyes again, Attilio is no longer with her; he has been captured by American troops, his presence having been betrayed by the endless ringing of his cell-phone.
Restored to health, Vittoria returns to Italy; while Attilio - who has been
taken for an enemy soldier - ends up in prison. But eventually he too manages
to get home, more or less safe and sound. He meets Vittoria who, quite well
again, has no idea that she was saved by her bizarre, poetry- scribbling suitor.
And one thing's for sure: Attilio will never tell her…
Director's Statement
Roberto Benigni:
This film is the product of my longing to make this film. There was no idea behind it; just a sense of love. The protagonists are urged on by love; the greatest, most subversive and revolutionary force in the world. It is the product of my longing to make a film as pure as the snow, as ferocious as the tiger.
The love is that of a man who would die for, but really die for, his beloved; and that of a woman who doesn't, but really doesn't, want to have anything to do with one so strange. A sensitive eccentric who writes poems for a living, and spends his days searching for just that one word that, if it makes his heart beat, will makes the hearts of all who hear it beat. Only he can't make the heart beat of that woman whom he loves to death; though he follows her about everywhere, talks to her everywhere, would like to spend every day with her and sleep with her every night, puts on his underwear for her, pursues her in his underwear, torments her with his desperate efforts to communicate his love to her, and his longing to live. A longing to live that makes him write poems about everything he sees, for the simple fact that it exists. A longing to live that makes him say that even when he is dead he will always remember how it was to be alive.
He's a man who, in pursuit of the woman he dreams about every night, finds himself caught up in that most absurd and terrible conflict of our times: the war in Iraq that started in March 2003. It is the love of a poet and of a man that defies all reason; a love that leads Attilio to fight his own personal war amidst paradoxes comic and tragic, mine-fields, camels that won't obey orders, looters, bombings and road-blocks… all to win just a few more hours of life for that woman he loves, in the belief that the death of a single person is equivalent to the death of the whole world.
Yet Attilio's is not a sweet, sugary love; rather it's a tiger that springs out in all its fury to seize its prey, that overcomes the unthinkable because it is without fear. For he who is afraid of love is afraid of life, and he who is afraid of life is as good as dead.
Believing this, the poet wants to transmit his belief, convinced that all men have love within them. That is the purpose of poetry; of all art. To uncover, reveal, what lies within.
The whole story is focussed on the protagonists and their emotions; all the rest is merely suggested, since it is impossible to render fully the absurdity, the senselessness of certain events, and to try to do so would be to trivialize them.
We have tried to tell this story in the most straightforward manner possible, hoping to surprise, distract, disturb, but above all to amuse and move. Until we come to a climax that is not so much a bolt from the blue, as a shock that satisfies our expectations.
We have also taken certain liberties with reality because, as the poet says, "one must tell the truth with plausible lies."
I hope this story will indeed surprise, distract, disturb, amuse and move.
Perhaps that's too much to ask for. Never mind. Even if does just one of the
above, that would still be pretty extraordinary for a film.
The production:
The Tiger and the Snow was independently and entirely financed by Melampo Cinematografica, who hold the Italian and worldwide rights.
It was based on an original idea that grew out of conversations between Roberto
Benigni and Vincenzo Cerami.
The distribution of the film has been entrusted by the producer Nicoletta Braschi to 01 Distribution for Italy and Pathe for France.
Focus Features have been entrusted with the sale of all other foreign distribution
rights, excluded the United States.
Working at Papigno - The Studios
First used for the shooting of Life is Beautiful (1997), the derelict industrial buildings of Papigno were rebuilt and converted into sound-stages in 2000-2001, for the filming of "Pinocchio" (2002). Since January 2005 Melampo Cinematografica has passed the administration of the studios and the majority shareholding to the leading player in the sector, Cinecitta Studios.
Cinecitta Umbria is a large and well-equipped complex of sound-stages, dressing rooms, canteens, store-rooms and work-shops.
The dimensions of the two principal sound-stages are 80 by 28 by 12 metres
in height. The third sound stage comes complete with a large swimming pool equipped
with blue screen. All the sound stages are equipped with green screen.
The film shot for four weeks in the studios at Papigno; five weeks on location
in Rome (Trevi Fountain, Auditorium Parco della Musica, Aventino district, Rebibbia,
via Cristoforo Colombo, piazza Mancini, via del Circo Massimo); and seven weeks
in Tunisia, where the Iraqui scenes were shot in and around Tunis, Touzeur,
Gafsa and Nefta.
Melampo Cinematografica
It was Nicoletta Braschi's meeting with the independent American writers, producers and directors Sara Driver and Jim Jarmusch that made her decide to set up, along with Roberto Benigni, her own production company, Melampo Cinematografica. For Ms. Braschi, this meant having "complete freedom to make one's own artistic choices."
Melampo Cinematografica is an independent production company, founded by Ms. Braschi and Mr. Benigni in 1991, whose chief executive is Gianluigi Braschi. From 1994 Elda Ferri has been associated with them and has collaborated on all their productions.
Cinema:
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow (La tigre e la neve) dir. Roberto Benigni
2002 - Pinocchio, dir. Roberto Benigni
1999 - Asterix e Obelix contro Cesare, dir. Claude Zidi ( co-production
with France)
1997 - Life is Beautiful (La vita e bella) dir. Roberto Benigni
1994 - The Monster (Il mostro) dir. Roberto Benigni ( co-production
with France)
Theatre:
1995/96 - Tuttobenigni '95-96 di Roberto Benigni
Television:
2004 -Dante: Inferno e Paradiso - Roberto Benigni reads Dante's Divine
Comedy Rai Uno.
Born in Castiglion Fiorentino (Arezzo). Having given various open-air performances
with the Tuscan "Poeti improvvisatori" he moved to Rome in 1972 with an avant-guard
theatre company.
Cinema:
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow (La tigre e la neve) dir. Roberto Benigni
2002 - Pinocchio, dir. Roberto Benigni
1999 - Asterix e Obelix contro Cesare, dir. Claude Zidi
1997 - Life is Beautiful (La vita e bella), dir. Roberto Benigni
1994 - The Monster (Il mostro) dir. Roberto Benigni
1993 - The son of the Pink Panther dir. Blake Edwards
1992 - Taxi - Los Angeles New York Paris Roma Helsinki, dir. Jim
Jarmusch.
1991 - Johnny Stecchino, dir. Roberto Benigni
1990 - La voce della luna, dir. Federico Fellini
1988 - Il piccolo diavolo, dir. Roberto Benigni
1986 - Down by law (Daunbailo) dir. Jim Jarmusch
1986 - Coffee and cigarettes, dir. Jim Jarmusch
1984 - Non ci resta che piangere, dir Roberto Benigni and Massimo
Troisi
1983 - Tu mi turbi, dir. Roberto Benigni
1983 - F.F.S.S. cioe... che mi hai portato a fare sopra Posillipo se
non mi vuoi piu bene?, dir. Renzo Arbore
1981 - Il minestrone, dir. Sergio Citti
1980 - Il Pap'occhio, dir. Renzo Arbore
1979 - Letti selvaggi, dir. Luigi Zampa
1979 - I giorni cantati, dir. Paolo Pietrangeli
1979 - Chiedo asilo, dir. Marco Ferreri
1979 - Chiaro di donna, dir. Costa-Gavras
1979 - La luna dir. Bernardo Bertolucci
1977 - Berlinguer ti voglio bene, dir. Giuseppe Bertolucci
Theatre:
1995/96 - Tuttobenigni '95-96, by Roberto Benigni
1990 - Peter and the Wolf with Maestro Claudio Abbado
1989 - Tuttobenigni '89 by Roberto Benigni
1983 - Tuttobenigni '83 by Roberto Benigni
1980/81 - Tuttobenigni '80-81 by Roberto Benigni
1975 - Cioni Mario di Gaspare fu Giulia by Roberto Benigni and Giuseppe
Bertolucci dir. Giuseppe Bertolucci
1975 - Il mito della caverna after Plato, dir. Donato Sannini
1974 - Bertoldo Azzurro written and dir. Marco Messeri
1974 - La festa written and dir. Lucia Poli
1974 - Le metamorfosi di Ovidio dir. Lucia Poli
1973 - La corte delle stalle by F.X. Kroetz dir. Donato Sannini
1973 - Il giudice Bacacay by W. Gombrowicz dir.a Donato Sannini
1973 - Le fiabe del Basile dir. Wilda Ciurlo
1972 - I Burosauri by Silvano Ambrosi dir. Donato Sannini
1971 - Il Re Nudo by E. Scwartz dir. Paolo Maccelli
Television:
2004 -Dante: Inferno e Paradiso - Roberto Benigni reads Dante's Divine
Comedy Rai Uno.
2003 - Laurea ad honorem in Psychology, Universita Vita San Raffaele
2002 - Laurea ad honorem in Letters, Universita degli Studi Bologna
1999 - Laurea adhonorem in Philospohy, Ben Gurion University
(Israel)
1999 - Oscar - Best Actor (Life is Beautiful)
1999 - Screen Actor's Guild - Best Actor (Life is Beautiful)
1999 - Bafta - Best Actor (Life is Beautiful)
1998 - David di Donatello - Best Actor (Life is Beautiful)
1998 - David di Donatello - Best screenplay(Life is Beautiful)
1998 - Nastro d'argento - Best Story and screenplay (Life is Beautiful)
1998 - Nastro d'argento - Best Actor (Life is Beautiful)
1991 - David di Donatello - Best Actor (Johnny Stecchino)
1988 - David di Donatello - Best Actor (Il piccolo diavolo)
Bibliography ( Roberto Benigni):
Ambrogi, Silvano (edited by), Quando Benigni ruppe il video, Roma,
Nuova Eri-RAI, 1992
Bernardi, Sandro, "I mille volti della risata", in Bernardi (ed.), Si
fa per ridere…ma e una cosa seria, La Casa Usher, Firenze, 1985
Borsatti, Cristina, Roberto Benigni, Il Castoro Cinema, Milano, 2001
Celli, Carlo, The divine comic - the cinema of Roberto Benigni, Scarecrow
Press, Lanham, MD (USA), 2001
Crespi, Alberto, "Roberto Benigni: lo spiazzamento complice", in Montini
(ed.),
Una generazione in cinema. Esordi ed esordienti italiani 1975-88,
Marsilio, Venezia, 1988
Cosentino, Andrea, La scena dell'osceno. Alle radici della drammaturgia
di Roberto Benigni, Roma, Odradek, 1998
De Luna, Giovanni, "La vita e bella", in De Luna, Giovanni, La passione
e la ragione. Fonti e metodi dello storico contemporaneo, Milano, La nuova
Italia, 2001
Giusti, Marco, E l'alluce fu, Einaudi, Torino, 1997
Guidi Guerrera, Guido e Ceccatelli, Piero, Benigni ragazzo di Prato,
Loggia de'Lanzi
Editori, Firenze, 1999
Martinelli, Nassini e Wetzl, Benigni Roberto di Luigi fu Remigio,
Milano, Leonardo Arte, 1997
Schafer, Eva, Mediendidaktische Reflexionem ?ber Erinnerungs - konstruktionen
in Walter Benjamins Baudelaire - Studien un Roberto Benignis Film Das Leben
ist sch?n, Peter Lang, Frankfurt am Mein, 2002
Simonelli, Giorgio e Tramontana, Gaetano, Datemi un Nobel! - L'opera
comica di Roberto Benigni, Alessandria, Falsopiano edizioni, 1998
NICOLETTA BRASCHI (Actress and Producer)
Born Cesena, moved to Rome 1980, studied acting at Accademia d'Arte Drammatica Silvio D'Amico.
Cinema (Actress):
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2003 - Mi piace lavorare - Mobbing dir. Francesca Comencini
2002 - Pinocchio, dir. Roberto Benigni
1997 - Life is Beautiful, dir. Roberto Benigni
1997 - Ovosodo, dir. Paolo Virzi
1995 - Pasolini: un delitto italiano, dir. Marco Tullio Giordana
1995 - Sostiene Pereira, dir. Roberto Faenza
1994 - Il mostro, dir. Roberto Benigni
1991 - Johnny Stecchino, dir. Roberto Benigni
1990 - La domenica specialmente, dir. Giuseppe Bertolucci
1989 - Mystery Train, dir. Jim Jarmusch
1988 - Il piccolo diavolo, dir. Roberto Benigni
1987 - Come sono buoni i bianchi, dir. Marco Ferreri
1986 - Down by Law dir. Jim Jarmusch
1985 - Segreti, segreti, dir. Giuseppe Bertolucci
1983 - Tu mi turbi, dir. Roberto Benigni
Cinema (Producer):
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2002 - Pinocchio, dir. Roberto Benigni
Theatre (Actress):
2004 - A Midsummer Night's Dream dir. Claudio Abbado
1983 - The Dream by Strindberg, dir. Luca Ronconi
1982 - Bosco shakesperiano dir. Aldo Trionfo and Lorenzo Salveti
1981 - Novelle esemplari by Cervantes, dir. Lorenzo Salveti
1980 - Tutti al macello by Boris Vian, dir. Salvatore Cardone
Prizes:
2004 -Festival Internacional de Cine de Mar de la Plata Best Actress (Mi
piace lavorare)
1998 - David di Donatello Best Actress (Ovosodo)
1998 - Premio Flaiano
JEAN RENO (Fuad)
Born in Morocco of Andalusian parents Jean Reno studied at the Conservatoire de Casablanca before moving to Paris at the start of the 1970's. He took some of Rene Simon's last courses, and started a theatre company with the actor Didier Flamand.
Cinema:
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2005 - The pink panther dir. Shawn Levy
2005 - L'empire des loups dir. Olivier Dahan
2005 - Hotel Rwanda dir. Terry George
2004 - L'enquete corse dir. Alain Berberian
2004 - Les rivieres pourpres 2 dir. Olivier Dahan
2003 - Tais -toi dir Francis Veber
2002 - Decalage horaire dir. Daniele Thompson
2002 - Rollerball dir. John Mc Tiernan
2001 - Wasabi dir. Gerard Krawczyk
2001 - Les visiteurs en Amerique dir. Jean-Marie Poire
2000 - Les rivieres pourpres dir. Mathieu Kassovitz
1997 - Ronin dir. John Frankenheimer
1997 - Godzilla dir. Roland Emmerich
1996 - Un amour de sorciere dir. Rene Manzor
1996 - Les visiteurs dir. Jean-Marie Poire
1996 - Pour l'amour de Roseanna dir. Paul Weiland
1995 - Le jaguar dir. Francis Veber
1995 - Mission Impossible dir. Brian de Palma
1994 - Par-dela les nuages dir. Wim Wenders
1994 - French kiss dir Lawrence Kasdan
1994 - Les truffes dir. Bernard Nauer
1994 - Leon dir. Luc Besson
1992 - Les visiteurs dir. Jean-Marie Poire
1991 - Loulou graffiti dir. Christian Le Jale
1990 - L'operation corned beef dir. Jean-Marie Poire
1990 - L'homme au masque d'or dir. Eric Duret
1989 - Nikita dir. Luc Besson
1987 - Le grand bleu dir. Luc Besson
1986 - I love you dir. Marco Ferreri
1985 - Subway dir. Luc Besson
1984 - Notre histoire dir. Bertrand Blier
1982 - Le dernier combat dir. Luc Besson
1982 - Signes exterieurs de richesse dir. Jacques Monet
1981 - Les bidasses aux grandes manceuvres dir. Raphael Delpard
1981 - La passante du sans souci dir. Jacques Rouffio
1980 - Nous ne sommes pas des anges dir. Michel Lang
1980 - Voulez-vous un bebe Nobel dir. Robert Pouret
1979 - Clair de femme dir. Costa Gavras
1978 - L'hypothese du tableau vole dir. Raoul Ruiz
Theatre:
1991 - Montserrat Jean-Francois Prevant
1987 - Andromaque Roger Planchon
1983 - Terre etrangere Luc Bondy
1981 - La Manufacture Didier Flamand
1979 - Societe Un Didier Flamand
1979 - Je romps et ne plie pas Loic Fremont
1978 - Celimare le bien aime Andreas Voutsinas
1978 - Ecce Homo Didier Flamand
1977 - Prends bien garde aux Zeppelins Didier Flamand
TOM WAITS (Actor and Musician)
In a career that spans four decades, the Academy Award nominated and Grammy
Award winning singer, songwriter Tom Waits has delved into recording, live performance,
theatre and film as both an actor and composer. He has recorded over 20 albums,
selling more than 10 million worldwide. His most recent recording was 2004's
Real Gone.
Cinema (Actor & Musician) :
2003 - Coffee and Cigarettes dir Jim Jarmusch
1992 - Dracula dir. Francis Ford Coppola
1986 - Down by Law dir Jim Jarmusch
Cinema (Musician):
2005 - Robots dir. Chris Wedge and Carlos Saldanha
2005 - Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room dir. Alex Gibney
2004 - Shrek 2 di Andrew Adamson, Kelly Asbury and Conrad Vernon
2000 - Pollock dir. Ed Harris
1999 - Fight Club dir. David Fincher
1995 - Smoke dir. Wayne Wang
1989 - In una notte di chiaro di luna dir. Lina Wertmuller
1982 - One From The Heart dir. Francis Ford Coppola
Cinema (Actor):
1993 - Short Cuts dir. Robert Altman
1987 - Ironweed dir. Hector Babenco
1984 - The Cotton Club dir. Francis Ford Coppola
1983 - Rumble fish dir. Francis Ford Coppola
Prizes:
ASCAP (Amercian Society of Composers and Publishers) Founders Award for
Lifetime Achievement
2000 - Grammy Award Best Contemporary Folk (Mule Variations)
1993 - Grammy Award Best Alternative Album (Bone Machine)
1986 - Club Tenco
1983 - Oscar nomination for Best original Song One From The Heart
- Francis Ford Coppola
The Film-makers
ROBERTO BENIGNI (Director and Writer)
NICOLETTA BRASCHI (Producer)
ELDA FERRI (Producer for Melampo Cinematografica)
Born in Bologna, Elda Ferri is the exceutive producer of The Tiger and the Snow
She has also produced numerous other fims for Jean Vigo Italia.
Cinema:
2005 - I giorni dell'abbandono, dir. Roberto Faenza
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2004 - Alla luce del sole, dir. Roberto Faenza
2004 - Le chiavi di casa, dir. Gianni Amelio
2002 - Prendimi l'anima, dir. Roberto Faenza
2002 - Between strangers, dir. Edoardo Ponti
2002 - Pinocchio, dir. Roberto Benigni
1999 - L'amante perduto, dir. Roberto Faenza
1997 - Life is Beautiful, dir. Roberto Benigni
1997 - Marianna Ucria, dir. Roberto Faenza
1995 - Sostiene Pereira, dir. Roberto Faenza
1994 - The Monster, dir. Roberto Benigni
1993 - Jona che visse nella balena, dir. Roberto Faenza
1991 - The Bachelor, dir. Roberto Faenza
1988 - Una donna spezzata, dir. Marco Leto
1983 - Copkiller, dir. Roberto Faenza
1982 - La festa perduta, dir. Giuseppe Murgia
1981 - Maledetti vi amero, dir. Marco Tullio Giordana
Documentaries:
1989 - Conversazione con Dubcek, RaiTre
1989 - Erasmus e l'Europa delle universita, dir. Leandro Castellani
1986 - Bologna, genti, studenti e dottori, dir. Carlo Lizzani
Prizes:
1998 - David di Donatello Best Producer (Life is Beautiful)
GIANLUIGI BRASCHI (Producer for Melampo Cinematografica)
Producer of "The Tiger and the Snow" for Melampo Cinematografica, Gianluigi Braschi has been Chief Executive of the production company since its creation.
Cinema:
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow, dir. Roberto Benigni
1998 - David di Donatello Best Producer (Life is Beautiful)
ALESSANDRO CALOSCI (Line producer)
A native Tuscan, Alessandro Calosci was born in Marradi (Florence) in 1944;
he started his career with Ermanno Olmi in the director's "workshop".
Cinema:
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2003 - La meglio gioventu dir. Marco Tullio Giordana
2003 - Il paradiso all'improvviso dir. Leonardo Pieraccioni
2003 - Cantando dietro i paraventi dir. Ermanno Olmi
2001 - Il mestiere delle armi dir. Ermanno Olmi
1997 - Ovosodo dir. Paolo Virzi
1996 - Il ciclone dir. Leonardo Pieraccioni
1995 - La scuola dir. Daniele Luchetti
1983 - Bianca dir. Nanni Moretti
1979 - Ratataplan dir. Maurizio Nichetti
1978 - The Tree of the Wooden Clogs (L'albero degli zoccoli)
dir. Ermanno Olmi
FABIO CIANCHETTI (Director of Photography)
Born in Bergamo 22 April 1952, Cianchetti started his career in documentaries.
After ten years of working in publicity, he began to make feature films in 1980.
To date, he has worked on over fifty films.
Cinema:
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2005 - La bestia nel cuore dir, Cristina Comencini
2004 - Se devo essere sincera dir. Davide Ferrario
2003 - Le intermittenze del cuore dir. Fabio Carpi
2003 - Vaniglia e cioccolato dir. Ciro Ippolito
2002 - Il piu bel giorno della mia vita dir. Cristina Comencini
2002 - The dreamers dir. Bernardo Bertolucci
2001 - Figli-Hijos dir. Marco Bechis
2000 - L'amore probabilmente dir. Giuseppe Bertolucci
2000 - Canone inverso dir. Ricky Tognazzi
1998 - L'assedio dir. Bernardo Bertolucci
1991 - L'amore necessario dir. Fabio Carpi
1989 - Amori in corso dir. Giuseppe Bertolucci
Prizes:
2003 - Nastro d'argento Best photography The dreamers
2002 - Nastro d'argento Best photography Figli-Hijos
2001 - Nastro d'argento Best photography L'amore probabilmente
2001 - David di Donatello Best photography Canone inverso
VINCENZO CERAMI (Screenplay)
Vincenzo Cerami was born and lives in Rome. As a young man he started his film career with Pasolini. In 1968 went to the US and Japan where he worked as a "gagman". In 1975 he wrote his first novel.
Cinema:
2005 -The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2003 - A.A.A. Achille dir. Giovanni Albanese
2002 - Pinocchio, dir. Roberto Benigni
2002 - Il nostro matrimonio e in crisi, dir. Antonio Albanese
2001 - Vipera, dir. Sergio Citti
1999 - La fame e la sete, dir. Antonio Albanese
1997 - Life is Beautiful, dir. Roberto Benigni
1996 - Uomo d'acqua dolce, dir. Antonio Albanese
1994 - Il mostro, dir. Roberto Benigni
1991 - Johnny Stecchino, dir. Roberto Benigni
1991 - Il viaggio di Capitan Fracassa, dir. Ettore Scola
1990 - Porte aperte, dir. Gianni Amelio
1988 - Qualcuno in ascolto, dir. Faliero Rosati
1988 - I cammelli, dir Giuseppe Bertolucci
1988 - I ragazzi di via Panisperna, di Gianni Amelio
1988 - Il piccolo diavolo, di Roberto Benigni
1987 - Figlio mio infinitamente caro, di Valentino Orsini
1987 - Stregati, di Francesco Nuti
1985 - Segreti segreti, di Giuseppe Bertolucci
1985 - Tutta colpa del Paradiso, di Francesco Nuti
1984 - Pianoforte, di Cristina Comencini
1983 - Colpire al cuore, di Gianni Amelio
1982 - Gli occhi, la bocca, di Marco Bellocchio
1981 - Il minestrone, di Sergio Citti
1979 - Salto nel vuoto, di Marco Bellocchio
1977 - Casotto, di Sergio Citti
1977 - Un borghese piccolo piccolo, di Mario Monicelli
1974 - La prima volta sull'erba, di Gianluigi Calderone
1971 - Blindman, di Ferdinando Baldi
Literature:
2005 - La sindrome di Tourette, Garzanti
2002 - Pensieri cosi, Garzanti
2002 - Olimpo S.p.a. Caccia grossa, Einaudi
2001 - Fantasmi, Einaudi
2000 - Olimpo S.p.a., Einaudi
1997 - Fattacci, Einaudi
1996 - Consigli a un giovane scrittore, Einaudi - Garzanti
1993 - La gente, Einaudi
1991 - L'ipocrita, Einaudi
1988 - La lepre, Garzanti
1983 - Ragazzo di vetro, Garzanti
1981 - Tutti cattivi, Garzanti
1981 - Addio Lenin, Garzanti
1978 - Amorosa presenza, Garzanti
1976 - Un borghese piccolo piccolo, Garzanti
Theatre:
2005 - Concha Bonita by Alfredo Arias and Rene de Ceccatty. Music
by Nicola Piovani. First performed in France 2002, Italian version by Cerami
e Piovani.
2004 - Lettere al metronomo by and with Vincenzo Cerami. Music by
Nicola Piovani. New Version.
2004 - Il comico e la spalla, dir. Jean-Claude Penchenat. Music Nicola
Piovani.
2004 - Gli amici di Salamanca (Die Freunde von Salamanka D.326),
Singspiel in two acts by Johann Mayrhofer, music by Franz Schubert. Critical
edition ed. Marco Beghelli. Spoken dialogue and story Vincenzo Cerami. Dir.
Franco Ripa di Meana.
2003 - L'Isola della Luce, cantata by Nicola Piovani. Poetic text:
Vincenzo Cerami.
2003 - La vera storia di Alcmena, "microcommedia comica" performed
at Mittelfest, a Cividale del Friuli.
2002 - Lettere al metronomo, by and with Vincenzo Cerami. Music.
by Nicola Piovani.
2000 - Francesco, thel musical, dir. Claudio Insegno and Fabrizio
Angelini. Music B. Jutras.
2000 - Socrate, After Plato and Aristophanes. Dir. Gigi Proietti.
Music Nicola Piovani.
2000 - Ring, dir. Franco Pero.
1998 - La Pieta, text Cerami, music Piovani.
1998 - Romanzo musicale, by and with Cerami. Music Piovani.
1998 - Dormi ch'e ancora notte, dir. Gigi dall'Aglio.
1997 - La casa al mare, dir. Attilio Corsini. Music Nicola Piovani.
1996 - L'assassinio di Gonzago, dir. Tonino Conte. Music Nicola Piovani.
1996 - L'ultimo addio, brief play.
1995 - Un vero amico, Tragic farce in five episodes for radio.
1994 - Bordero, music Nicola Piovani.
1993 - Canti di scena, by and with Cerami. Music Nicola Piovani.
1993 - Teatro Excelsior, dir. Maurizio Scaparro.
1992 - Il signor Novecento, music Nicola Piovani.
1992 - Un giro al Luna-park, radio drama published in Cinecritica.
1992 - L'assassino, dir. Piovani e Cerami. Music Piovani.
1991 - Translation of La finta serva by Pierre Carlet de Chamblain
de Marivaux, dir. Luca De Fusco.
1990 - La casa al mare, dir. Luca De Filippo.
1989 - Le Cantate del Fiore e del Buffo, music Nicola Piovani.
1988 - La Cantata del Fiore, music Nicola Piovani.
1988 - Hello George!, dir. Marcello Bartoli.
1986 - Le statue di ghiaccio, brief play on St. Francis.
1986 - Casa fondata nel 1878, dir. Marcello Bartoli. Music Nicola
Piovani.
1986 - Imagine! dramatic essay written with students of Centro Internazionale
di drammaturgia of Fiesole.
1986 - Sa Majeste, dir. Serge Martin.
1986 - Sua Maesta, dir. Luca De Fusco.
1984 - L'enclave des Papes ou La nouvelle villegiature, dir. Jean-Claude
Penchenat.
1984 - L'amore delle tre melarance, dir. Angelo Savelli. Music Nicola
Piovani.
1975 - Il sipario ducale, From the novel of the same name by Paolo
Volponi. Dir. Franco Enriquez.
1973 - Le disgrazie, in two acts. (Never performed).
NICOLA PIOVANI (Music)
Nicola Piovani was born Rome May 26 1946. A pianist, composer and conductor, he studied with the Greek composer Manos Hadjidakis. His first film score dates from 1968.
Cinema:
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2004 - L'equipier di Philippe Lioret
2004 - Luisa Sanfelice, di Paolo e Vittorio Taviani
2002 - Pinocchio, di Roberto Benigni
2001 - Nowhere, di Louis Sepulveda
2001 - La stanza del figlio, di Nanni Moretti
2001 - Resurrezione, di Paolo e Vittorio Taviani
2001 - Come quando fuori piove, di Mario Monicelli
2001 - In Love and War, di John Kent Harrison
1999 - La fame e la sete, di Antonio Albanese
1999 - No Trains no Planers, di Jos Stelling
1999 - Running Free, di Sergei Bodrov
1998 - Tu ridi, di Paolo e Vittorio Taviani
1997 - Life is Beautiful di Roberto Benigni
1997 - El impostor, di Alejandro Maci
1996 - La mia generazione, di Wilma Labate
1996 - Uomo d'acqua dolce, di Antonio Albanese
1995 - L'Olandese volante, di Jos Stelling
1995 - Nina, di Claude Mourieras
1995 - A che punto e la notte, di Nanni Loy
1995 - A Month by the Lake, di John Irvin
1994 - La teta y la luna, di Bigas Luna
1994 - Caro Diario, di Nanni Moretti
1993 - Fiorile, di Paolo e Vittorio Taviani
1993 - Uova d'oro, di Bigas Luna
1993 - Di questo non si parla, di Maria Luisa Bemberg
1992 - Le amiche del cuore, di Michele Placido
1992 - Utz, di Gorge Sluizer
1992 - Prosciutto prosciutto, di Bigas Luna
1991 - Hors la vie, di Maroun Begdadi
1990 - Il sole anche di notte, di Paolo e Vittorio Taviani
1990 - Tracce di vita amorosa, di Peter Del Monte
1989 - Palombella rossa, di Nanni Moretti
1989 - La voce della luna, di Federico Fellini
1989 - Il male oscuro, di Mario Monicelli
1989 - In nome del popolo sovrano, di Luigi Magni
1989 - Australia, di Jean-Jacques Andrien
1988 - I cammelli, di Giuseppe Bertolucci
1988 - Domani accadra, di Daniele Luchetti
1988 - Manifesto, di Dusan Makavejev
1987 - Intervista, di Federico Fellini
1987 - Good Morning Babilonia, di Paolo e Vittorio Taviani
1986 - Ginger e Fred, di Federico Fellini
1986 - Speriamo che sia femmina, di Mario Monicelli
1986 - La sposa era bellissima, di Pal Gabor
1985 - Il camorrista, di Giuseppe Tornatore
1985 - La messa e finita, di Nanni Moretti
1985 - Segreti segreti, di Giuseppe Bertolucci
1985- Le due vite di Mattia Pascal, di Mario Monicelli
1984 - Kaos, di Paolo e Vittorio Taviani
1984 - Bertoldo, Bertoldino e Cacasenno, di Mario Monicelli
1983 - La Trace, di Bernard Favre
1982 - La notte di San Lorenzo, di Paolo e Vittorio Taviani
1982 - Gli occhi la bocca, di Marco Bellocchio
1981 - Il marchese del grillo, di Mario Monicelli
1981 - La ragazza dai capelli rossi, di Ben Vrebong
1981 - Il minestrone, di Sergio Citti
1979 - Salto nel vuoto, di Marco Bellocchio
1977 - Il gabbiano, di Marco Bellocchio
1976 - Marcia trionfale, di Marco Belloccio
1976 - Soleil des Hyenes, di Behi Ridha
1973 - Sbatti il mostro in prima pagina, di Marco Bellocchio
1971 - In nome del padre, di Marco Bellocchio
1971 - N.P. Il segreto, di Silvano Agosti
Theatre music:
2003 - L'isola della luce, cantata on texts by Homer, Sicilo, Byron,
Einstein, Seferis, Ecclesiastes, Mesomere da Creta e original words by Vincenzo
Cerami
2002 - Concha Bonita, musical comedy fantasy, libretto by Rene de
Ceccatty and Alfredo Arias
2001 - I figli della lupa, musical comedy, text Luigi Magni
2000 - Concerto fotogramma, theatrical concerto, text Vincenzo Cerami
1998 - Romanzo musicale, musical tale, text Vincenzo Cerami
1997 - La Pieta, stabat mater concertante, text Vincenzo Cerami
1995 - Fellini, ballet choreographed by Micha Van Hoecke subject
by Tullio Kezich
1993 - Canti di scena, concerto for music and words, text Vincenzo
Cerami
1992 - Il signor Novecento, musical tale, text Vincenzo Cerami
1989 - La cantata del Buffo, verses by Vincenzo Cerami
1989 - I sette re di Roma, musical comedy, text Luigi Magni
1988 - La cantata del Fiore, verses by Vincenzo Cerami
Prizes:
2003 - Nastro d'argento Best music (Pinocchio)
2001 - David di Donatello Best soundtrack (La Stanza del Figlio)
1999 - Oscar Best sountrack (Life is Beautiful)
1994 - David di Donatello Best soundtrack (Dear Diary)
1991 - Nastro d'argento Best music (La voce della luna, In nome
del popolo sovrano, Il male oscuro, Il sole anche di notte)
1986 - David di Donatello Best soundtrack (Ginger e Fred)
MASSIMO FIOCCHI (Editor)
Born Milan 9 June 1958, Massimo Fiocchi studied editing at the "Albedo Cinematografica"
school. After some years as an assitant he began to work in publicity, moving
on to feature films in 1997.
Cinema:
2005 - I giorni dell'abbandono, dir. Roberto Faenza
2005 - Lhe Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2004 - Provincia meccanica dir. Stefano Mordini
2004 - Alla luce del sole dir. Roberto Faenza
2004 - L'amore ritorna dir. Sergio Rubini
2003 - Mi piace lavorare - Mobbing dir. Francesca Comencini
2003 - Io non ho paura dir. Gabriele Salvadores
2002 - La felicita non costa niente dir. Mimmo Calopresti
2002 - Prendimi l'anima dir. Roberto Faenza
2001 - Amnesia dir. Gabriele Salvadores
2001 - Malafemmine dir. Fabio Conversi
2000 - Denti dir. Gabriele Salvadores
2000 - Preferisco il rumore del mare dir. Mimmo Calopresti
1999 - L'amante perduto dir. Roberto Faenza
1998 - La parola amore esiste dir. Mimmo Calopresti
1998 - Grazie di tutto dir. Luca Manfredi
1997 - Nirvana dir. Gabriele Salvadores
1993 - Sud dir. Gabriele Salvadores
LOUISE STJENSWARD (Costume Designer)
Louise Stjensward first worked as a costume designer in Italy, on Antonioni's
The Passenger. She then returned to London, where she worked on a number
of films, including "A Shocking Accident", that won an Oscar as best
short film.
Cinema:
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2004 - Wimbledon dir. Richard Loncraine
2003 - The Dreamers dir. Bernardo Bertolucci
2003 - Dot The I dir. Matthew Parkhill
2002 - The Minutes Older dir. Bernardo Bertolucci
2001 - The Warrior dir. Asif Kapadia
2000 - Sexy Beast dir. Jonathan Glazer
1999 - Milk dir. William Brookfield
1999 - The Secret Laughter of Women dir. Peter Schwaback
1998 - All the Little Animals dir. Jeremy Thomas
1997 - Incognito dir. John Badham
1996 - Stealing Beauty dir. Bernardo Bertolucci
1995 - Victory dir. Mark Peploe
MAURIZIO SABATINI (Set Designer)
Born in Rome, Maurizio Sabatini began work at a very early age. Thanks to a
long and lasting association with Danilo Donati, he has worked as an art director
with a number of distinguished directors, including Fellini, Benigni, Bolognini,
Olmi, Negrin, Faenza, Cavani.
Cinema:
2005 - The Tiger and the Snow dir. Roberto Benigni
2003 - La vita dei santi dir. Jerry Ciccorritti
2002 - Tosca e altre due dir. Giorgio Ferrara
THE CAST
Roberto Benigni ATTILIO DE GIOVANNI, poet and university lecturer.
Nicoletta Braschi VITTORIA, bigrapher and essayist.
Jean Reno FUAD, Iraq's leading poet, who after many years in Paris returns
to his homeland at the start of the war.
Tom Waits As himself.
Also stars:
Emilia Fox Nancy, a colleague of Attilio De Giovanni. She teaches at the
same Univesrity.
Gianfranco Varetto Avv. Scuotilancia, Attilio De Giovanni's lawyer.
Giuseppe Battiston Ermanno, Attilio De Giovanni's colleague and best friend.
Lucia Poli Signora Serao, administrator of the Italian Red Cross.
Chiara e Anna Pirri Emilia e Rosa, Attilio De Giovanni's daughters.
Andrea Renzi Dr. Guazzelli, Red Cross medic.
Abdelhafid Metalsi Dr. Salman, Iraqi doctor.
Amid Farid Al Giumeili, elderly chemist and Iraqi sage.
And with the following distinguished theatre actors:
(in order of appearance)
Donato Castellaneta
Simone Carella
Franco Mescolini
Mariella Valentini
Franco Barbero
Susanna Marcomeni
In the opening scene of the film, thanks to special effects, there are "guest
appearances" by the following poets: Montale, Borges, Ungaretti and Yourcenar.
THE MUSIC
The sound track music for the film was composed by Nicola Piovani, who also
wrote the music for Life is Beautiful and Pinocchio.
Tom Waits sings "You can never hold back spring" specially composed for the film together with Kathleen Brennan. The song is heard a number of times in different arrangements.
You Can Never Hold Back Spring
( Waits/Brennan )
You can never hold back spring
You can be sure that I will never
Stop believing
The blushing rose will climb
Spring ahead or fall behind
Winter dreams the same dream
Every time
You can never hold back spring
Even though you've lost your way
The world keeps dreaming of spring
So close your eyes
Open you heart
To one who's dreaming of you
You can never hold back spring
Baby
Remember everything that spring
Can bring
You can never hold back spring
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of such information.